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Afghan President Ashraf Ghani flees country
Afghan President Ashraf Ghani has left for Tajikistan
following the entry of Taliban militants into the capital Kabul, foreign media
reported. Abdullah, the head of the Council for National Reconciliation, has
said that the former Afghan president has left the nation.
Taliban militants have captured 26 of the country's 34 provinces in a short span of two weeks, and the president has left the country amid talks on a peaceful transfer of power following the siege of Kabul today. Taliban militants have surrounded the capital, Kabul, saying they have no plans to seize the capital by force.
Former President Hamid Karzai, representing the government,
is reportedly joining the talks with the militants. Taliban militants have
intensified fighting in a short period of time after US President Joe Biden
withdrew troops from Afghanistan.
Towards the culmination of this, foreign media reported that
the militants besieged the capital Kabul today (15) without any fighting.
What happened to Afghanistan?
The U.S. military landed in Afghanistan in 2001. The aim is
to teach a lesson to Afghanistan, which sheltered Osama bin Laden following the
Al Qaeda attack on the World Trade Center.
In the first round, tens of thousands of soldiers arrived at
Bagram Air Force Base. Since then, the Taliban's power has been weakened by
attacks, and they have temporarily disbanded. Day-to-day clashes after US
troops landed in Afghanistan resulted in more civilian casualties and
displacement than the Taliban.
Although no accurate statistics are available, a 2009 United
Nations report estimates that more than 1.1 million people have been killed in
the conflict. The Afghan war cost more than a trillion dollars in American
taxpayers' money.
An agreement to achieve peace was signed in February 2020
after unprovoked attacks. The Taliban agreed not to allow any other extremist
organization in any of the areas under their control. The release of 5,000
Taliban prisoners was another condition of the deal.
Former US President Donald Trump was the first to decide on
the sudden deployment of US troops to Afghanistan. New President Joe Biden put
it into action.
The Taliban, which has been active ever since, has spread
its dominance across the country, turning the entire country into a terrible
battleground. The international media also saw footage of the Taliban roaming
freely inside the luxury mansion of Abdul Rashid, the Afghan government's
military chief captured during the fighting.
Fighting erupted today, with the Taliban reaching the
capital, Kabul. Even now, ordinary people are leaving the country in panic. The
Taliban say it has no intention of retaliating against anyone loyal to the
government or the military.
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